拯救我的新GRE写作（Argument）

目录
Contents
前言............................................................................................................................ i
使用本书.................................................................................................................. iii
Chapter 1 新GRE Argument 介绍及备考建议
Revised GRE Argument Introduction and Preparation 1
新GRE 考试简介GRE Revised General Test Introduction 3
新GRE Argument 部分介绍GRE Revised General Test Argument Introduction 5
题目介绍Revised GRE Argument Sample 8
评分标准Revised GRE Argument Scoring Guide 10
复习策略 Revised GRE Argument Preparation 14
Chapter 2 新GRE Argument 解题
How to Analyze Revised GRE Argument 17
Argument 关键概念Argument Key Concepts 19
解题思路Strategy for Argument Tasks 21
分解Argument 题目Breaking an Argument into Its Components 23
解读数字Analyzing Statistics in an Argument 25
分析题目假设Analyzing Assumptions in an Argument 27
给出替代性解释Raising Alternative Explanations 32
提出未解决的问题Raising Unsolved Questions 34
写作要求解读Argument Specific Task Instruction Analysis 36
第一类写作要求：评价例证是否充分Evaluate Insufficient Evidence 38
第二类写作要求：考察未声明假设Examine Unstated Assumptions 40
第三类写作要求：提出其他合理解释Raise Alternative Explanations 42
第四类写作要求：回答未解决的问题Answer Unsolved Questions 44
Chapter 3 新GRE Argument 简明写作指导
Revised GRE Argument Brief Writing Guide 47
文章结构Essay Organization 49
开头段落Opening Paragraph 51
正文段落Body Paragraph 55
正文展开Body Development 57
结尾段落Concluding Paragraph 62
Argument 模板Preparing Argument Template 65
官方范文及点评Sample Essay Response and Commentaries 70
Chapter 4 Argument 常见逻辑谬误
Brief Introduction of Argument Logical Fallacies 89
逻辑谬误介绍Logical Fallacies Introduction 91
急于概括Hasty Generation 93
非此即彼类谬误Either/Or Fallacy 95
时序性因果性谬误Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc 97
谬误类比False Analogy 99
共时性因果谬误Confusing Cause and Effect Fallacy 101
样本偏倚类谬误Biased Sample Fallacy 103
因果简单化谬误Complex Cause Fallacy 105
整体性质强加于个体The Fallacy of Division 107
个体性质强加于整体The Fallacy of Composition 109
时间外推类谬误All Things Are Equal 111
其他常见逻辑谬误Other Common Logical Fallacies 112
Chapter 5 新GRE Argument 高频题目分析
Analyzing Selected Revised GRE Argument Topics 119
01 取暖燃料Heating Oil 121
02 人造黄油Margarine 123
03 工伤事故On-the-job Accidents 125
04 交响乐团与资助Symphony and Funding 127
ArguTopic 5 05 女子学院All-female College 129
06 作弊与荣誉制度Cheating and Honor Code 131
07 爵士乐俱乐部Jazz Music Club 133
08 莲蓬头水流Showerhead Water Flow 135
09 洗手液Liquid Hand Soap 137
ArguTopic 10 10 杀虫服务Pest Control 139
11 速读课程Speed Reading Course 141
12 抚养孩子的方法Child-rearing Practices 143
13 水杨酸盐与头痛病Salicylates and Headaches 145
14 玩滑板Skateboarding 147
ArguTopic 15 15 天气预报与本地新闻Weather and Local News 149
16 海鲜菜肴Seafood Dishes 151
17 远程教学系统Online Degree Programs 153
18 降低胆固醇Reducing Cholesterol 155
19 物种灭绝Species’ Extinctions 157
ArguTopic 20 20 高尔夫球场Golf Course 159
21 阅读习惯Reading Habits 161
22 失业人员Laid-off Employees 163
23 连续新闻Continuous News 165
24 早餐燕麦Breakfast Cereal 167
ArguTopic 25 25 高照度照明灯High-intensity Lighting 169
Chapter 6 附录
Appendix 171
关键词替换Argument Task Keyword Alternative 173
新GRE Argument 题库Revised GRE Argument Pool 175
主要参考文献及推荐阅读Principal Sources and Further Reading 222