Contents
Part 1?Development of Water System
Chapter 1?Current Situation and Challenges of Water System\t2
1．1?Overview of water system \t2
1．2?Current situation of water system\t6
1．3?Challenges facing the water industry \t7
Chapter 2?Comparison of Domestic and Overseas Water Development\t11
2．1?Water supply in China \t11
2．2?Wastewater treatment in China \t15
2．3?Overseas water development \t18
2．3．1?Water development in the US\t18
2．3．2?Water development in the UK\t20
2．3．3?Water development in Thailand\t23
Chapter 3?Development Trend of Water Industry―Smart Water \t26
3．1?Proposed measures for water industry development \t26
3．1．1?Informatization of water affairs \t26
3．1．2?Making software and hardware more intelligent \t28
3．2?Overview of smart water \t29
3．2．1?Introduction and advantages of smart water \t29
3．2．2?Stages of smart water development \t31
3．2．3?Prospect of smart water \t32
3．3?Smart water related technologies \t34
Part 2?Smart Water Supply System
Chapter 4?Intelligent Management Technology for Drinking Water Sources\t38
4．1?Current situation of drinking water sources in China \t38
4．1．1?Classification of water sources and protected areas \t38
4．1．2?Water quality and quantity standards for water sources \t39
4．1．3?Assessment of water source safety \t42
4．2?Water source management theory and technology \t46
4．2．1?Water source management theory \t46
4．2．2?Current situation and countermeasures of water source management \t46
4．2．3?Intelligent management technology for water sources \t49
4．3?Typical design scheme for intelligent management of water sources \t52
4．3．1?Design of intelligent monitoring for water sources \t52
4．3．2?Intelligent scheduling design for water sources \t55
Chapter 5?Intelligent Control Technology for Water Supply Treatment System\t56
5．1?Water supply treatment \t56
5．1．1?Water supply treatment theory \t56
5．1．2?Basic process of water supply treatment \t56
5．1．3?Status quo of water supply treatment \t57
5．1．4?Intelligent control of water supply treatment \t58
5．2?Automatic control of core process units \t59
5．2．1?Automatic control of water intake pumping station \t59
5．2．2?Automatic control of dosing \t60
5．2．3?Automatic control of filter tank \t63
5．2．4?Automatic control of chlorination \t63
5．3?Typical design scheme for intelligent control of water supply treatment system \t65
5．3．1?Intelligent control system \t66
5．3．2?Water quality management system \t67
5．3．3?Equipment management system \t69
Chapter 6?Smart Operation and Maintenance Technology for Water Supply Pipe
????? Network System\t70
6．1?Monitoring methods for water supply pipe network \t71
6．1．1?Water quality monitoring \t71
6．1．2?Water pressure monitoring \t73
6．1．3?Discharge monitoring \t74
6．2?Model of water supply pipe network \t75
6．2．1?Hydraulic model \t76
6．2．2?BP neural network \t81
6．3?Intelligent operation and maintenance of water supply pipe network \t84
6．3．1?Optimal scheduling \t84
6．3．2?Leakage control \t85
6．3．3?Safeguards for secondary water supply \t87
6．3．4?Visualization technology for operation and maintenance management \t90
6．4?Typical design scheme for intelligent operation and maintenance of water
supply pipe network \t92
6．4．1?Monitoring system \t94
6．4．2?Leakage control \t95
6．4．3?Optimal scheduling \t96
Chapter 7?Intelligent Service Technology at User Side\t97
7．1?Intelligent monitoring and early warning services \t98
7．1．1?Intelligent monitoring service \t98
7．1．2?Intelligent early warning service \t100
7．2?Intelligent customer service \t100
7．2．1?Making customer service center intelligent \t102
7．2．2?Online service platform \t103
7．2．3?Intelligent business hall \t103
7．3?Typical design scheme for intelligent service system at user side \t104
Part 3?Smart Wastewater System
Chapter 8?Forecast of Wastewater Quality and Quantity into WWTPs\t108
8．1?Demand for forecast of wastewater quality and quantity\t108
8．2?Wastewater quality and quantity forecast technology \t109
8．2．1?Establishment of peripheral database \t110
8．2．2?Prediction of wastewater quality and quantity \t114
8．3?Typical design scheme \t115
8．3．1?Technology adopted in the scheme \t115
8．3．2?Specific design scheme \t116
Chapter 9?Intelligent Operation Technology for Wastewater Treatment Facilities\t119
9．1?Status quo and demand of wastewater treatment facilities \t119
9．1．1?Status quo of wastewater treatment facilities \t119
9．1．2?Problems with wastewater treatment facilities \t125
9．1．3?Requirements of wastewater treatment facilities \t130
9．2?Intelligent monitoring system for facilities \t131
9．2．1?Significance of data monitoring \t131
9．2．2?Main monitoring parameters \t132
9．2．3?Monitoring data application \t133
9．3?Intelligent control technology and equipment for facilities \t134
9．3．1?Classification of automatic control technologies \t134
9．3．2?Commonly used wastewater control strategies \t136
9．3．3?Common intelligent control equipment \t138
9．4?Typical design scheme for upgrading wastewater treatment facilities\t141
9．4．1?Architecture and design of monitoring system \t141
9．4．2?Design scheme for efficient lift pumping station \t150
9．4．3?Design scheme for fine aeration system \t153
9．4．4?Design scheme for intelligent dosing system \t156
Chapter 10?Intelligent Management Technology for Wastewater Treatment System\t158
10．1?Data modeling scheme\t159
10．1．1?Scheme for ANN model\t159
10．1．2?Scheme for support vector machine model\t160
10．1．3?Scheme for regression analysis model\t161
10．2?Scheme for mechanism model\t162
10．2．1?Activated sludge model\t163
10．2．2?ASM-based commercial software\t165
10．3?Scheme for merging of mechanism and data models\t165
10．3．1?Scheme for fusion of average values\t166
10．3．2?Scheme for fusion weighted average values\t166
10．3．3?Scheme for fusion of conservative values\t167
10．3．4?Scheme for f (x，θ) fusion\t168
10．4?Scheme for plan library\t170
Chapter 11?Cloud Management Technology for WWTPs Group\t173
11．1?Requirements for WWTPs group cloud management\t174
11．1．1?Development status and competition pattern of wastewater treatment
industry\t175
11．1．2?Necessity of WWTPs group cloud management\t178
11．1．3?Feasibility of WWTPs group cloud management\t179
11．1．4?Value of applying WWTPs group cloud management\t181
11．2?Principle and technology of WWTPs group cloud management\t182
11．2．1?Basic principles of WWTPs group cloud management\t182
11．2．2?Objectives of WWTPs group cloud management\t183
11．2．3?WWTPs group cloud management technology and solution\t185
11．2．4?Functions and description of WWTPs group cloud management\t187
11．3?Design scheme for WWTPs group cloud management platform\t188
11．3．1?Design principles of WWTPs group cloud management platform\t188
11．3．2?Remote visual management of plant group site\t190
11．3．3?Concentrated management and intelligent maintenance of equipment\t191
11．3．4?Real-time monitoring of plant group production safety\t192
11．3．5?Economic operation of plant group equipment\t194
Part 4?Application Status and Prospect of Smart Water
Chapter 12?Application of Smart Water Supply System\t198
12．1?Intelligent and integrated water source management system\t199
12．1．1?Intelligent management system of water source well\t199
12．1．2?Intelligent management system of water intake pumping station\t202
12．2?Intelligent management system of waterworks\t204
12．2．1?System application\t204
12．2．2?System composition\t205
12．2．3?System functions\t206
12．2．4?Equipment configuration\t207
12．3?Intelligent management system of water supply pipe network\t208
12．3．1?Intelligent management system of secondary water supply
?pump house\t208
12．3．2?Water supply pipe network monitoring system\t211
12．3．3?Intelligent management system for leakage/loss of water supply
?pipe network\t213
12．3．4?Intelligent management system of fire hydrant and water cock\t216
12．4?User-end intelligent and integrated management system\t220
12．4．1?Wireless automatic meter reading system\t220
12．4．2?Large user meter reading/urban water supply pipe network DMA
?measurement management system\t222
Chapter 13?Application of Smart Wastewater System\t227
13．1?Intelligent aeration control system\t228
13．1．1?Aeration volume control system\t228
13．1．2?Fine aeration control technology and operation decision support system\t233
13．2?Intelligent and integrated management system\t235
13．2．1?Wastewater service application system\t235
13．2．2?Plant group cloud platform management system\t237
13．3?Smart wastewater system in rural areas\t240
13．3．1?Rural “smart water system”\t240
13．3．2?Township and town sewage collection and treatment system\t242
Chapter 14?Development Prospect of Smart Water\t243
14．1?Development of water system with Chinese characteristics\t243
14．1．1?Adaptation to local conditions \t243
14．1．2?Strengthening independent innovation \t244
14．1．3?Strengthening government regulation \t245
14．1．4?Formulating emergency procedures\t246
14．2?Combination with new technologies and theories\t247
14．2．1?Artificial intelligence technology\t247
14．2．2?Big Data analysis technology\t248
14．2．3?Wastewater reclamation technology\t249
14．2．4?Trenchless pipe repair technology\t250
14．2．5?Water system security protection technology\t251
14．2．6?Blockchain technology\t254
14．2．7?5G technology\t254
14．3?Prospect of smart water\t255
14．3．1?Sensing module\t256
14．3．2?Artificial intelligence module\t260
14．3．3?Platform module\t265
References\t267
术语表（Glossary）\t274
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